B1AI-generatedSeptember 18, 2026·2 min read·290 words·2 vocab words·Source: BBC Health

NHS Approves Life-Extending Breast Cancer Drug After Long Campaign

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NHS Approves Life-Extending Breast Cancer Drug After Long Campaign
Photo: The Chinese Medicine Hospital of Hong Kong by Knowledge Era (CC BY-SA 4.0, via Wikimedia Commons) (CC BY-SA 4.0)
In brief

Health officials have approved a life-extending breast cancer drug called Enhertu for NHS patients in England. The drug helps women with a specific type of incurable cancer live longer. It was previously rejected as too expensive, but new government rules have made it available. Campaigners are happy about the decision, but they note that the long delay has sadly cost lives. Patients like Kate Wills now have new hope for the future.

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Health officials have approved a life-extending drug for patients in England who have a specific form of breast cancer. The drug, which is called Enhertu, can help patients live for several extra months. For some people, it might even add three years to their lives.

This decision has brought great to about 1,000 women each year who have HER2-low breast cancer. A health body called NICE previously rejected the drug in 2024 because they decided it was too expensive. However, some changes in how the government values medicines have now made the drug available on the NHS. Doctors in England and Northern Ireland can prescribe it now, and Wales will likely follow soon. Patients in Scotland have already had access to this treatment since 2023.

Many campaigners have worked hard to get this approval. Claire Rowney, the head of the charity Breast Cancer Now, said that while their hard work has paid off, many patients have sadly died during the long delay. She said, "Today we can finally say we did it."

Kate Wills, a 51-year-old mother who has this serious disease, cried when she heard the news. She has been hoping to live long enough to see her youngest child finish school. Now, she has dared to dream that she might see her children fall in love and get married. However, she also feels sad for her friends who died before they could get the medicine.

The NHS can now pay more for these treatments because of a recent trade agreement. The government has increased the maximum amount of money they will pay to give a patient another year of good life. Activists hope this change will help more patients get necessary medicines quickly in the future.

Speak about it

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Comprehension
Question 1 of 3

Why did the health body NICE reject the drug in 2024?

Grammar spotlight

Present Perfect Simple

One point · B1

We use the present perfect simple to connect the past to the present, especially for recent events or news that have a present result.

From this article

Health officials have approved a life-extending drug for patients in England who have a specific form of incurable breast cancer.

What to know · B1

Use it today

Try saying this aloud

Neutral register

Scenario: You are talking to a friend about a major positive change in your community or work.

  1. 01This decision has brought great relief
  2. 02their hard work has paid off
  3. 03finally say we did it

Register tip · informal

🔑Key Phrases

life-extending druglife-extending medicine

This phrase refers to a medication that helps a terminally ill patient live longer than expected.

compound adjective + noun

The doctors suggested a new life-extending drug to help the patient.

brought great relief tomade people feel much better

This expression describes an action that removes worry or pain for a specific group of people.

verb + adjective + noun + preposition

The good news brought great relief to the worried family.

hard work has paid offefforts have resulted in success

We use this phrase when someone's past efforts finally bring a successful result.

present perfect with phrasal verb

After months of studying, her hard work has paid off with an excellent grade.

dared to dreamhad the courage to hope for something great

This poetic phrase means allowing oneself to hope for a very positive outcome despite difficult circumstances.

verb + infinitive

After winning the first match, the team dared to dream of the championship.

Accent

Article Audio — Kokoro TTS

NHS Approves Life-Extending Breast Cancer Drug After Long Campaign

💬Discussion Questions

Open-ended questions to talk or write about — alone, with a partner, or in class.

  1. 1

    How should governments decide if a new medicine is too expensive for the public health system?

    Evaluate
  2. 2

    What role do you think patient campaigns should play in changing medical decisions?

    Opinion

News sourced from: BBC Health. LectoPress rewrites the facts as original graded-reader text for language learners.

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