A1AI-generatedOctober 7, 2026·2 min read·245 words·5 vocab words·Source: The Guardian Environment

US Supreme Court Hears Big Climate Case

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US Supreme Court Hears Big Climate Case
Photo: Mountain landscape in Khan Tengri Nature Park, Tien Shan Aerial View by Maryliflower (CC BY-SA 4.0, via Wikimedia Commons) (CC BY-SA 4.0)
In brief

The US Supreme Court is hearing a big climate case. Leaders in Boulder County, Colorado, are suing two oil companies, Suncor and ExxonMobil. They want the companies to pay for climate damage. The oil companies want to stop this lawsuit. This case is very important for many other cities in America.

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Vocabulary · Words with a dotted underline are vocabulary words — tap for an instant definition.

The Supreme has a big case today. It is Monday. The starts a new term. This term is nine months long.

There is a big The is about the environment.

Local leaders in Boulder County have a problem. Boulder is in Colorado. The weather is changing. The changes cost a lot of money. The local pay these high costs.

The leaders want money from oil companies. These companies are Suncor Energy and ExxonMobil. Suncor is a Canadian company.

Boulder has a in a state The leaders say the companies know about damage. The companies know about damage from fossil fuels. But the companies do not tell the truth.

Now, the oil companies want to stop it. They say state courts cannot hear this case. They say only federal law can control this.

The Supreme judges listen to both sides. They talk for almost two hours.

There are eight judges in this case. One judge is Samuel Alito. He does not help with this case. He has oil

So, there are five conservative judges. There are also three liberal judges. Boulder needs one conservative judge to win.

Kannon Shanmugam is the lawyer for the companies. He says climate change is a big problem. But he says state courts are not correct. He says lawmakers must make these decisions.

Many other cities also have lawsuits. This case can stop all of them. People are watching the now.

Speak about it

Take a position. Out loud, if you can.

Four ways to start. Pick one and try saying it before you scroll on.

Tip · Record yourself, use in a notebook, or practice with a language partner.

Comprehension
Question 1 of 3

How long is the new Supreme Court term?

Grammar spotlight

Present Simple with 'There is / There are'

One point · A1

We use 'there is' for singular nouns and 'there are' for plural nouns to state that something exists.

From this article

“There are eight judges in this case.”

What to know · A1

Use it today

Try saying this aloud

Neutral register

Scenario: You are explaining a problem at a local town meeting.

  1. 01“There is a big fight.”
  2. 02“The changes cost a lot of money.”
  3. 03“People are watching now.”

Register tip · informal

🔑Key Phrases

“The weather is changing”— El clima está cambiando

A simple way to describe climate change using the present continuous tense.

Present continuous tense

The weather is changing very fast this winter.

“Boulder has a lawsuit”— Boulder tiene una demanda

Describes a legal action taken by a city or county.

Subject + verb (has) + object

The city has a lawsuit against the factory.

“He has oil stocks”— Él tiene acciones de petróleo

Explains financial ownership in the fossil fuel industry.

Subject + verb (has) + plural noun

My uncle says he has oil stocks.

Accent

Article Audio — Kokoro TTS

US Supreme Court Hears Big Climate Case

💬Discussion Questions

Open-ended questions to talk or write about — alone, with a partner, or in class.

  1. 1

    Do you think big companies should pay for weather changes?

    Opinion
  2. 2

    Is the weather changing in your city?

    Personal
  3. 3

    Who should pay to fix damage from bad weather?

    Evaluate
  4. 4

    Do you think courts are the best place to talk about the environment?

    Opinion
  5. 5

    How do you save energy in your home?

    Personal
  6. 6

    Will oil companies become more or less popular in the future?

    Predict
  7. 7

    Is it better to have laws from lawmakers or decisions from judges?

    Compare
  8. 8

    What is the most important environmental problem today?

    Evaluate

News sourced from: The Guardian Environment →. LectoPress rewrites the facts as original graded-reader text for language learners.

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