B1Korean

Trash & Recycling Rules

Essential phrases for figuring out where, when, and how to dispose of trash and recycling in your Korean home.

Key Phrases

Asking location · 2 ways to say it

쓰레기는 어디에 버려요?

neutral

sseuregineun eodie beoryeoyo?

Where do I throw the trash?

The most common way to ask neighbors or a real estate agent about the trash area.

쓰레기 버리는 곳이 어디에 있습니까?

polite

sseuregi beorineun gosi eodie isseumnikka?

Where is the designated trash area?

More polite — use when asking the building caretaker or staff.

Asking schedule · 2 ways to say it

재활용 쓰레기는 무슨 요일에 버려요?

neutral

jaehwaryong sseuregineun museun yoire beoryeoyo?

What day of the week do I take out the recycling?

재활용 수거일이 언제입니까?

polite

jaehwaryong sugeoiri eonjeimnikka?

When is the recycling collection day?

Food waste · 2 ways to say it

음식물 쓰레기는 어떻게 버려야 해요?

neutral

eumsingmul sseuregineun eotteoke beoryeoya haeyo?

How do I dispose of food waste?

Food waste rules are strict in Korea; always ask if unsure.

음식물 쓰레기 봉투는 따로 사야 합니까?

polite

eumsingmul sseuregi bongtuneun ttaro saya hamnikka?

Do I have to buy separate food waste bags?

Buying bags · 2 ways to say it

쓰레기 봉투 편의점에서 팔아?

casual

sseuregi bongtu pyeonijeomeseo para?

Do they sell trash bags at the convenience store?

Only use this with close friends or housemates.

종량제 봉투는 어디서 살 수 있어요?

neutral

jongnyangje bongtuneun eodiseo sal su isseoyo?

Where can I buy the standard trash bags?

종량제 봉투 (jongnyangje bongtu) refers to the official, mandatory trash bags.

Sorting instructions · 2 ways to say it

플라스틱이랑 종이는 따로 분리수거해야 해요.

neutral

peullaseutigirang jongineun ttaro bullisugeohaeya haeyo.

You have to recycle plastic and paper separately.

페트병은 씻어서 버려 주십시오.

polite

peteubyeongeun ssiseoseo beoryeo jusipsio.

Please wash PET bottles before throwing them away.

Specific items · 2 ways to say it

이 박스는 어디에 버리면 돼요?

neutral

i bakseuneun eodie beorimyeon dwaeyo?

Where can I throw away this box?

이건 그냥 일반 쓰레기통에 버려.

casual

igeon geunyang ilban sseuregitonge beoryeo.

Just throw this in the regular trash bin.

Casual speech — use when explaining to a friend.

Large items · 2 ways to say it

가구를 버리려면 주민센터에서 스티커를 사야 해요.

neutral

gagureul beoriryeomyeon juminsenteoeseo seutikeoreul saya haeyo.

To throw away furniture, you have to buy a sticker at the community center.

큰 쓰레기를 버리실 때는 경비실에 먼저 말씀해 주십시오.

polite

keun sseuregireul beorisil ttaeneun gyeongbisire meonjeo malsseumhae jusipsio.

Please tell the security office first when throwing away large items.

Prohibitions

지정된 날짜가 아니면 쓰레기를 버리면 안 돼요.

neutral

jijeongdoen naljjaga animyeon sseuregireul beorimyeon an dwaeyo.

You shouldn't take out the trash on non-designated days.

Practice Dialogue

New Tenant
안녕하세요. 쓰레기 버리는 곳이 어디에 있습니까?
annyeonghaseyo. sseuregi beorineun gosi eodie isseumnikka?
Building Caretaker
아, 저기 주차장 뒤에 있어요.
a, jeogi juchajang dwie isseoyo.
New Tenant
재활용 쓰레기는 아무 때나 버려도 돼요?
jaehwaryong sseuregineun amu ttaena beoryeodo dwaeyo?
Building Caretaker
아니요, 수요일하고 일요일에만 버려야 해요.
aniyo, suyoilhago iryoireman beoryeoya haeyo.
New Tenant
아, 그렇군요. 혹시 음식물 쓰레기 봉투는 따로 사야 합니까?
a, geureokunyo. hoksi eumsingmul sseuregi bongtuneun ttaro saya hamnikka?
Building Caretaker
네, 근처 편의점에서 종량제 봉투를 사서 버리시면 돼요.
ne, geuncheo pyeonijeomeseo jongnyangje bongtureul saseo beorisimyeon dwaeyo.
New Tenant
알겠습니다. 박스는 그냥 저기에 버리면 되나요?
algesseumnida. bakseuneun geunyang jeogie beorimyeon doenayo?
Building Caretaker
네, 대신 테이프를 떼고 접어서 버려 주십시오.
ne, daesin teipeureul ttego jeobeoseo beoryeo jusipsio.

More Renting & Housing (B1)

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