Talking About Family
These phrases will help you comfortably ask and answer common questions about family, marital status, and where your relatives live.
Key Phrases
خواهر و برادر داری؟
casualkhahar o baradar dari?
Do you have any brothers or sisters?
Informal, used with peers or friends.
شما خواهر یا برادر دارید؟
politeshoma khahar ya baradar darid?
Do you have any brothers or sisters?
Polite form, used with strangers or older people.
من یک برادر بزرگتر و یک خواهر کوچکتر دارم.
neutralman yek baradar-e bozorgtar va yek khahar-e koochektar daram.
I have one older brother and a younger sister.
Use 'bozorgtar' (bigger) for older, and 'koochektar' (smaller) for younger.
ازدواج کردی؟
casualezdevaj kardi?
Are you married?
Literally 'Did you marry?', the standard way to ask this.
شما ازدواج کردید؟
politeshoma ezdevaj kardid?
Are you married?
Polite version using the 'shoma' form.
بله، من متاهلم و دو تا بچه دارم.
neutralbale, man motahelam va do ta bache daram.
Yes, I am married and have two kids.
'do ta' is the most natural spoken way to say 'two' when counting.
نه، من مجردم و تنها زندگی میکنم.
neutralna, man mojarradam va tanha zendegi mikonam.
No, I am single and live alone.
A straightforward way to state your living situation.
پدر و مادرت کجا زندگی میکنن؟
casualpedar o madaret koja zendegi mikonan?
Where do your parents live?
Informal, uses the spoken ending '-an' for 'they'.
خانواده شما کجا زندگی میکنن؟
politekhanevadeh-ye shoma koja zendegi mikonan?
Where does your family live?
Polite form, asking about the whole family.
پدر و مادرم تو تهران زندگی میکنن.
neutralpedar o madaram tu tehran zendegi mikonan.
My parents live in Tehran.
Using 'tu' instead of 'dar' for 'in' is typical in spoken Persian.
بچه های شما چند سال دارن؟
politebache-ha-ye shoma chand sal daran?
How old are your children?
Literally 'How many years do your children have?'