A2Persian

Talking About Family

These phrases will help you comfortably ask and answer common questions about family, marital status, and where your relatives live.

Key Phrases

Voice
Asking about siblings · 2 ways to say it

خواهر و برادر داری؟

casual

khahar o baradar dari?

Do you have any brothers or sisters?

Informal, used with peers or friends.

شما خواهر یا برادر دارید؟

polite

shoma khahar ya baradar darid?

Do you have any brothers or sisters?

Polite form, used with strangers or older people.

Describing siblings

من یک برادر بزرگتر و یک خواهر کوچکتر دارم.

neutral

man yek baradar-e bozorgtar va yek khahar-e koochektar daram.

I have one older brother and a younger sister.

Use 'bozorgtar' (bigger) for older, and 'koochektar' (smaller) for younger.

Asking about marital status · 2 ways to say it

ازدواج کردی؟

casual

ezdevaj kardi?

Are you married?

Literally 'Did you marry?', the standard way to ask this.

شما ازدواج کردید؟

polite

shoma ezdevaj kardid?

Are you married?

Polite version using the 'shoma' form.

Stating you are married

بله، من متاهلم و دو تا بچه دارم.

neutral

bale, man motahelam va do ta bache daram.

Yes, I am married and have two kids.

'do ta' is the most natural spoken way to say 'two' when counting.

Stating you are single

نه، من مجردم و تنها زندگی میکنم.

neutral

na, man mojarradam va tanha zendegi mikonam.

No, I am single and live alone.

A straightforward way to state your living situation.

Asking where parents live

پدر و مادرت کجا زندگی میکنن؟

casual

pedar o madaret koja zendegi mikonan?

Where do your parents live?

Informal, uses the spoken ending '-an' for 'they'.

Asking where family lives

خانواده شما کجا زندگی میکنن؟

polite

khanevadeh-ye shoma koja zendegi mikonan?

Where does your family live?

Polite form, asking about the whole family.

Stating where parents live

پدر و مادرم تو تهران زندگی میکنن.

neutral

pedar o madaram tu tehran zendegi mikonan.

My parents live in Tehran.

Using 'tu' instead of 'dar' for 'in' is typical in spoken Persian.

Asking children's age

بچه های شما چند سال دارن؟

polite

bache-ha-ye shoma chand sal daran?

How old are your children?

Literally 'How many years do your children have?'

Practice Dialogue

Neighbor
سلام، به این محله خوش اومدید. حال شما چطوره؟
salam, be in mahaleh khosh oomadid. hal-e shoma chetore?
New Neighbor
خیلی ممنون. من تازه اینجا اومدم.
kheyli mamnun. man tazeh inja oomadam.
Neighbor
خانواده شما هم اینجا زندگی میکنن؟
khanevadeh-ye shoma ham inja zendegi mikonan?
New Neighbor
نه، من مجردم و تنها زندگی میکنم.
na, man mojarradam va tanha zendegi mikonam.
Neighbor
آها. پدر و مادر شما هم تو تهران زندگی میکنن؟
aha. pedar o madar-e shoma ham tu tehran zendegi mikonan?
New Neighbor
بله، اونا نزدیک مرکز شهر هستن. شما ازدواج کردید؟
bale, oona nazdik-e markaz-e shahr hastan. shoma ezdevaj kardid?
Neighbor
بله، من متاهلم و دو تا بچه دارم.
bale, man motahelam va do ta bache daram.
New Neighbor
چه عالی. بچه های شما چند سال دارن؟
che aali. bache-ha-ye shoma chand sal daran?

More Greetings & Socializing (A2)

← All Persian survival phrases