B1Korean

Thanking & Apologizing

These essential phrases will help you navigate everyday social interactions in Korean, from expressing sincere gratitude to gracefully apologizing for mistakes.

Key Phrases

Expressing general thanks · 2 ways to say it

진짜 고마워.

casual

jinjja gomawo.

Thanks a lot.

Use this only with close friends or people younger than you.

진심으로 감사합니다.

polite

jinsimeuro gamsahamnida.

Thank you sincerely.

Very formal; often used in emails or to show deep respect.

Thanking for a specific action · 2 ways to say it

이렇게 도와주셔서 감사해요.

neutral

ireoke dowajusyeoseo gamsahaeyo.

Thank you for helping me like this.

A standard, polite way to thank an acquaintance or coworker for their effort.

신경 써 주셔서 감사합니다.

polite

singyeong sseo jusyeoseo gamsahamnida.

Thank you for your concern.

Professional and polite; great for thanking someone for taking care of a matter for you.

Responding to thanks · 2 ways to say it

아니야, 별거 아니야.

casual

aniya, byeolgeo aniya.

No, it's nothing.

A natural, humble response among friends.

아니에요, 도움이 되었다니 다행이네요.

neutral

anieyo, doumi doeeotdani dahaengineyo.

No, I'm glad it was helpful.

A warm way to accept thanks from an acquaintance without sounding boastful.

Apologizing for a mistake · 3 ways to say it

미안해, 깜빡했어.

casual

mianhae, kkamppakhaesseo.

Sorry, I completely forgot.

A casual apology for a minor slip of the mind.

정말 죄송해요, 제가 실수했네요.

neutral

jeongmal joesonghaeyo, jega silsuhaenneyo.

I'm really sorry, I made a mistake.

The standard way to own up to an error at work or in daily life.

불편을 드려서 대단히 죄송합니다.

polite

bulpyeoneul deuryeoseo daedanhi joesonghamnida.

I am very sorry for causing inconvenience.

Extremely formal; mostly used by businesses or service staff toward customers.

Apologizing for being late

늦어서 죄송해요. 차가 많이 막혀서요.

neutral

neujeoseo joesonghaeyo. chaga mani makhyeoseoyo.

I'm sorry I'm late. The traffic was really bad.

Providing the reason immediately helps soften the apology.

Responding to an apology · 2 ways to say it

괜찮아, 그럴 수도 있지.

casual

gwaenchana, geureol sudo itji.

It's okay, that can happen.

A reassuring way to tell a friend that their mistake is understandable.

괜찮아요, 너무 신경 쓰지 마세요.

neutral

gwaenchanayo, neomu singyeong sseuji maseyo.

It's fine, don't worry too much about it.

A polite and considerate way to accept an apology.

Getting someone's attention · 2 ways to say it

저기요, 주문 좀 할게요.

neutral

jeogiyo, jumun jom halgeyo.

Excuse me, I'd like to order.

The most common way to politely call a waiter over in a restaurant.

실례지만, 길 좀 물어봐도 될까요?

polite

sillyejiman, gil jom mureobwado doelkkayo?

Excuse me, but may I ask for directions?

A respectful way to interrupt a stranger on the street.

Passing through

잠시만 지나갈게요.

neutral

jamsiman jinagalgeyo.

Excuse me, passing through.

Use this when moving through a crowded subway or street.

Practice Dialogue

Customer
저기요, 제가 주문한 샌드위치 아직 멀었나요?
jeogiyo, jega jumunhan saendeuwichi ajik meoreonnayo?
Staff
아, 잠시만요. 확인해 보겠습니다. 정말 죄송해요, 주문이 누락되었네요.
a, jamsimanyo. hwaginhae bogetseumnida. jeongmal joesonghaeyo, jumuni nurakdoeeonneyo.
Customer
아, 그래요? 제가 지금 시간이 없어서요. 그냥 취소해 주실 수 있나요?
a, geuraeyo? jega jigeum sigani eopseoseoyo. geunyang chwisohae jusil su innayo?
Staff
불편을 드려서 대단히 죄송합니다. 바로 환불 처리해 드릴게요.
bulpyeoneul deuryeoseo daedanhi joesonghamnida. baro hwanbul cheorihae deurilgeyo.
Customer
네, 알겠습니다.
ne, algetseumnida.
Staff
결제가 취소되었습니다. 다시 한번 사과드립니다.
gyeljega chwisodoeeotseumnida. dasi hanbeon sagwadeurimnida.
Customer
괜찮아요, 바쁘면 그럴 수도 있죠. 수고하세요.
gwaenchanayo, bappeumyeon geureol sudo itjyo. sugohaseyo.
Staff
이해해 주셔서 감사합니다. 안녕히 가세요.
ihaehae jusyeoseo gamsahamnida. annyeonghi gaseyo.

More Greetings & Socializing (B1)

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